口语水平面试(OPI)

A valid and reliable means of assessing how well a person speaks a language.

OPI标志头

OPI是基于熟练程度的. It assesses the ability to use language effectively and appropriately in real-life situations. 它星际网赌登录的是自发的、未经排练的语言.

Official ACTFL OPI ratings can be used for a variety of purposes in academic, 商业, 以及政府社区. 在学术界, speaking proficiency ratings can be used for admissions, 语言课程安排, 一般的星际网赌登录, 或退出/毕业要求. 在商业和政府社区, OPI等级可用于认证, 招聘, 以及多语种职位的晋升. 完成正式的ACTFL OPI后, 数字徽章, indicating proficiency range achieved, are sent automatically through Credly.

语言

Official ACTFL OPIs are currently available in the following languages (but are subject to change):

南非荷兰语, Akan-Twi, 阿尔巴尼亚, 阿尔及利亚语(仅限ILR), 阿姆哈拉语, 阿拉伯语(MSA), 亚美尼亚, 亚述, 阿塞拜疆, 俾路支人的, 孟加拉语, 波斯尼亚, 保加利亚, 缅甸, 柬埔寨, 广东话, Cebuano, Chavacano, 车臣, 捷克, 丹麦, 达里语, 荷兰, 埃及语(仅限国际航线), 英语, 芬兰, 法国, Ga, 格鲁吉亚, 德国, 希腊(现代), 古吉拉特语, 海地克里奥尔语, 豪萨语, 希伯来语, 北印度语, 苗族/蒙, 匈牙利, 伊博人, llocano, 印尼, 伊拉克(仅限ILR), 意大利, 日本, 爪哇人, 约旦语(仅限ILR), 哈萨克斯坦, 刚果人, Kinyarwanda, 朝鲜文, 克里奥尔语, 库尔德人, 老挝, 黎巴嫩(仅限ILR), 黎凡特(仅限ILR), 林加拉语, 马来语, 马拉雅拉姆语, 普通话, Mandingo-Bambara, 蒙古, 摩洛哥语(仅限ILR), 尼泊尔, 挪威, 巴勒斯坦(仅限ILR), 普什图语, 波斯波斯语, 波兰的, 葡萄牙语, 旁遮普语, 盖丘亚语, 罗马尼亚, 俄罗斯, 塞尔维亚、克罗地亚, 信德语, 僧伽罗人, 斯洛伐克语, 索马里, 西班牙语, 苏丹语(仅限ILR), 斯瓦希里语, 瑞典, 塔加拉族语, 塔吉克族, 泰米尔, Tausug, 泰卢固语, 泰国, 提格里尼亚语, 土耳其, 土库曼, 维吾尔文, 乌尔都语, 乌兹别克, 越南, 沃洛夫语, 也门(仅限国际航线), 约鲁巴人, 和祖鲁语.

The test taker will experience the OPI in four parts:

星际网赌登录因素

OPI testers and raters are certified via a rigorous certification process and are required to participate in quality assurance activities such as annual calibration events, 虚拟办公时间, 基准测试活动, 以及其他重点星际网赌登录准备活动.

These assessment factors are not evaluated in isolation; a test taker’s language ability is holistically assessed based on the overall performance. A proficiency rating is awarded based on how all the factors contribute to the description of a speaker’s global proficiency.

Assessment Criteria - ACTFL Proficiency Guidelines, Speaking

熟悉材料

The ACTFL OPI is designed to assess spontaneous unrehearsed language ability; ACTFL does not provide practice materials for this reason. Test takers can, however, further familiarize themselves with the test format by reviewing the ACTFL OPI熟悉指南.

信度和效度

The ACTFL OPI is a valid and reliable assessment of speaking proficiency. Its validity and reliability have been evaluated by many studies since its development in 1982 (e.g. Dandonoli and Henning (1990); Stansfield and Kenyon (1992); Kuo & Jiang (1997); Surface & Dierdorff, 2003). ACTFL assessments also undergo regular external reviews as part of the ACE信贷 评审过程. 的参考书目 ACTFL的ACE回顾研究 可以在这里找到.

成为ACTFL认证测试员或评级员

ACTFL Certified 测试人员s and Raters represent a critical resource to their academic institutions and to the world language profession.